HOW TO CLEAN UPHOLSTERED CHAIRS
A chair is a universal object of furnishings. It is used to decorate the interior of different rooms, from the living room to offices. Stably high demand are designs with upholstered upholstery. They are characterized by convenience, but at the same time they get dirty quite quickly. Therefore, users often have to face the question of how to remove a stain on the chair.
GENERAL RECOMMENDATIONS FOR FURNITURE CARE
An upholstered chair needs systematic cleaning from dust and dirt. The procedure should be carried out weekly. Its features are determined by the type of material from which the upholstery is made. In any case, it is necessary to avoid:
- excessive wetting of the seat. Most manufacturers use furniture foam as a filler. The material gets wet quickly and takes a long time to dry. In its raw form, it is an ideal environment for the reproduction of pathogenic organisms. Another disadvantage is the unpleasant odor emitted by wet foam;
- the use of aggressive cleaning agents. Their use can irreversibly damage the upholstery;
- prolonged drying.
Often recommendations on how to clean upholstered chairs at home, contain only advice on tidying up the upholstery. But the frame also needs care. If it is made of wood, then you need to take into account that this material does not tolerate moisture well. To treat the lacquered surface, polishes applied to a flannel cloth are optimal. To remove stubborn dirt, mild detergents are suitable. After completing the procedure, the surface of the frame should be wiped dry.
TREATMENT OF A TEXTILE SEAT
To learn how to clean the upholstery of the chair, it is necessary to study household chemicals suitable for the material from which the seat is made. If there is a Teflon impregnation, it is acceptable to use wet wipes. But such upholstery can not be steamed and treated with alcohol. Another prohibition concerns the use of mechanical impact, as a result of which the product will be irrevocably damaged.
Textile upholstery looks very presentable, but it quickly passes water, which becomes a reason for the filling to get wet. In addition, the fabric takes a very long time to dry, which eliminates the possibility of using the chair for its intended purpose. Another disadvantage is susceptibility to contamination. Careless handling leads to the rapid appearance of stains on the fabric.
To properly clean the seat, it is necessary to adhere to the following recommendations:
- Remove dust from the textile upholstery with a brush or vacuum cleaner. In the latter case, it is recommended to use a crevice nozzle and set the unit to the minimum power;
- treat the fabric parts of the chair with a special agent. The composition should be evenly distributed over the surface, paying special attention to stains;
- remove the remnants of the product with a sponge;
- place a terry towel on the seat for maximum quality absorption of excess moisture.
Often users wonder what to clean fabric chairs. For this purpose, upholstery preparations or oxygen bleaches are suitable. Special chemistry can be replaced with laundry soap.
Chairs with synthetic upholstery are predominantly used in offices. The best way to clean it from dirt is to use a foam for the interior of the vehicle. It gets rid of stains and unpleasant odor. As an alternative option, shaving foam is used. It should be applied for a quarter of an hour, and then carefully removed with a sponge.
CLEANING LEATHER AND LEATHER SUBSTITUTES
Such upholstery is considered the most practical. The material does not let water pass through, which protects the filler from moisture. Leather chair is best treated with a special agent, which moisturizes the upholstery and preserves its elasticity. Alternatives:
- mild dishwashing gel;
- lemon juice. One small spoonful should be diluted in 1.5 cups of water;
- ammonia. It should be mixed with water – one small spoonful per 200 g of liquid.
After completing the treatment, the seat should be polished with a balm.
Leather and eco-leather are cleaned with a neutral agent. It is strictly forbidden to use solvents, stain removers or petroleum products. If the stain is fresh, it is removed with a sponge soaked in soap solution. For persistent stains, a composition of water (10 parts) and alcohol (1 part) is suitable.
To keep the upholstery from leatherette as presentable as long as possible, it is recommended to use solutions for washing delicate fabrics for cleaning. But their temperature should be no higher than 45 degrees.
HOW TO CLEAN CHAIRS MADE OF OTHER MATERIALS
For designs upholstered with tufted fabric, it is not worthwhile to engage a vacuum cleaner. The fabric can be refreshed with a mixture of vinegar or salt and water (one small spoon per liter of liquid).
To remove dust, it is enough to cover the seat with a wrung towel, and then pat it with your hand. The last stage – smoothing the surface with a brush, taking into account the direction of the pile. If stains appear, it is necessary to apply a soap solution or special water-based products to the problem area. Before applying the composition, it is desirable to test them on a small inconspicuous area.
Flock upholstery is considered very practical. But due to the adhesive base, it is not recommended to wet it abundantly. To remove stains, you can use water-based chemistry. Do not use turpentine, white spirit and other aggressive preparations.
A seat made of jacquard is best washed by hand, but the water temperature should not exceed 40 degrees. Care should be taken when wringing it out. Chairs should not be dried in direct sun.
To clean upholstered chairs made of microfiber, means that do not include aggressive components are used. To remove the stain, it is required to apply a mixture of vinegar and water (one large spoonful diluted in a liter of liquid).
TIPS FROM THE PROFESSIONALS
Furniture care includes not only its regular cleaning from dust. In addition, it is necessary to know how to clean an upholstered chair from stains. The basic rules are as follows:
- do not rub dirt into the fabric;
- carefully use water to prevent excessive moisturizing of the chair;
- after the procedure is completed, blot the chair to remove excess moisture;
- if possible, remove stains immediately so that they do not have time to become embedded in the fabric;
- apply the stain remover on a cloth, not on the seat;
- when treating a stain, move from the edge to the center.
As improvised means it is recommended to use hydrogen peroxide, if the stain is left by blood, a mixture of equal parts of ammonia and vinegar to remove juice from berries and fruits, as well as alcohol. Soap solution is a universal option, coping with most contaminants.